Help > Forum > 網站集成 > 单点登录- SAML
单点登录- SAML
安全断言标记语言(SAML)是一种基于XML的标准,允许您在一个服务与另一个服务之间通信身份验证决定。 Website Toolbox支持SAML从企业门户或身份提供商为购买标准或高级论坛订阅计划的客户单点登录Website Toolbox论坛。身份提供商是可信赖的提供商,可让您使用单一登录访问其他网站。 服务提供商是托管应用程序的网站(即:Website Toolbox)。
请按照以下说明将SAML SSO集成到您的网站:
- 建立SAML身份提供商并从您的身份提供商收集信息。 这是将单点登录请求发送到Website Toolbox的提供商。
- idP使用的SAML版本(1.1或2.0)。 我们仅支持SAML 2.0。
- IDP的实体ID(也称为发行人)。
- IDP元数据XML文件。
- 您可能需要使用以下值将SAML SSO设置为您的网站的身份提供商中。
- 实体编号- https://USERNAME.websitetoolbox.com/sp
- ACS URL - https://USERNAME.websitetoolbox.com/saml/module.php/saml/sp/saml2-acs.php/USERNAME (断言消费者服务)
- 主题类型-用户的用户名、联合ID或用户ID。 (它指定哪个字段定义应用程序的用户身份)。
- 名称ID格式-允许的NameID格式为:
urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:nameid-format:persistenturn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.1:nameid-format:emailAddressurn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.1:nameid-format:unspecified.
- 实体编号- https://USERNAME.websitetoolbox.com/sp
- 将以下URL添加到 SSO设置 页面来设置服务提供商启动的登录和退出。
- 登录页面-您的网站的登录页面URL。
- 登出页面-您的网站的“登出页面URL”。
- 将您的身份提供商元数据文件提供给我们的 客户支持 SAML配置团队。
-
您必须为SAML登录的用户设置以下用户属性:
属性 描述 userId 独特的用户名。 (必填) 用户名 用户的用户名。 (必填) 电子邮件 用户的电子邮件地址。 (必填) apikey Website Toolbox论坛的API密钥。 (必填)您可以获取API密钥 这里。 昵称 用户的昵称。 (如果您正在使用Salesforce idP,则为必填项) 第一名 用户的名字。 (可选) lastName 用户的姓氏。 (可选) 您使用SAML断言中的属性语句设置这些属性。 示例:
<saml:AttributeStatement xmlns:saml="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion"> <saml:Attribute Name="userId" NameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified"> <saml:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:anyType">00528000000Seyz</saml:AttributeValue></saml:Attribute> <saml:Attribute Name="username" NameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified"> <saml:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:anyType">nSrivastava</saml:AttributeValue></saml:Attribute> <saml:Attribute Name="email" NameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified"> <saml:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:anyType">neeraj@gmail.com</saml:AttributeValue></saml:Attribute> <saml:Attribute Name="apikey" NameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified"> <saml:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:anyType">0XrYQtH5ZsHf58QtH5Zs8NKRMdKVJFyr8i5hpOO</saml:AttributeValue></saml:Attribute> </saml:AttributeStatement>
<samlp:Response xmlns:samlp="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:protocol" Destination="http://USERNAME.websitetoolbox.com/saml/module.php/saml/sp/saml2-acs.php/default-sp" ID="_87fcab9d9410312049f835674a7e65d41466607023109" IssueInstant="2016-06-22T14:50:23.109Z" Version="2.0">
<saml:Issuer xmlns:saml="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion" Format="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:nameid-format:entity">https://abc.my.salesforce.com</saml:Issuer>
<ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
<ds:SignedInfo>
<ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/>
<ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/>
<ds:Reference URI="#_87fcab9d9410312049f835674a7e65d41466607023109">
<ds:Transforms>
<ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/>
<ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#">
<ec:InclusiveNamespaces xmlns:ec="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="ds saml samlp xs xsi"/>
</ds:Transform>
</ds:Transforms>
<ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/>
<ds:DigestValue>1N29VuJQuNw0bglPXTYSw6L5lgw=</ds:DigestValue>
</ds:Reference>
</ds:SignedInfo>
<ds:SignatureValue>hYyGfKIP+7LLoJI2TKbPLTBfDtiMoDKGmEG4fh2G9Qk0nJNAcjJmiv/9X0n7MZQVvyQ+h38C27Jp
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h6Oq930IoVexF3oGb0fahWjvESQln6VOtXWZKQ==</ds:SignatureValue>
<ds:KeyInfo>
<ds:X509Data>
<ds:X509Certificate>MIIErDCCA5SgAwIBAgIOAU8B/mTiAAAAAEQfI+YwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAwgZAxKDAmBgNVBAMM
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OX3dospwsHrxXCClSi4Ua193vXyDPL6F8UCaUsBr6IzuYunXVcioEHWF5cWBueERSAH+8C/wLjxx
a9jH</ds:X509Certificate>
</ds:X509Data>
</ds:KeyInfo>
</ds:Signature>
<samlp:Status>
<samlp:StatusCode Value="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:status:Success"/>
</samlp:Status>
<saml:Assertion xmlns:saml="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion" ID="_c111e599082e09ec1e67f2c4c5fd53f01466607023109" IssueInstant="2016-06-22T14:50:23.109Z" Version="2.0">
<saml:Issuer Format="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:nameid-format:entity">https://neeraj3-dev-ed.my.salesforce.com</saml:Issuer>
<ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
<ds:SignedInfo>
<ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/>
<ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/>
<ds:Reference URI="#_c111e599082e09ec1e67f2c4c5fd53f01466607023109">
<ds:Transforms>
<ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/>
<ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#">
<ec:InclusiveNamespaces xmlns:ec="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="ds saml xs xsi"/>
</ds:Transform>
</ds:Transforms>
<ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/>
<ds:DigestValue>VWSipDpvJ5SpsmgrjL+7vrlIsCM=</ds:DigestValue>
</ds:Reference>
</ds:SignedInfo>
<ds:SignatureValue>CfehXdklPiozqvyM8igaXQjGntyWdZPkqt1LuQDV2lVbNnR7b+hD/2zQ7oQRmAyl4/SRPMYdwU7+
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k/UGEg1nEVfiQabCZrW/ZwqetwXmCuf1CmF2lw==</ds:SignatureValue>
<ds:KeyInfo>
<ds:X509Data>
<ds:X509Certificate>MIIErDCCA5SgAwIBAgIOAU8B/mTiAAAAAEQfI+YwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAwgZAxKDAmBgNVBAMM
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a9jH</ds:X509Certificate>
</ds:X509Data>
</ds:KeyInfo>
</ds:Signature>
<saml:Subject>
<saml:NameID Format="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.1:nameid-format:unspecified">nSrivastava</saml:NameID>
<saml:SubjectConfirmation Method="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:cm:bearer">
<saml:SubjectConfirmationData NotOnOrAfter="2016-06-22T14:55:23.110Z" Recipient="http://USERNAME.websitetoolbox/saml/module.php/saml/sp/saml2-acs.php/default-sp"/>
</saml:SubjectConfirmation>
</saml:Subject>
<saml:Conditions NotBefore="2016-06-22T14:49:53.110Z" NotOnOrAfter="2016-06-22T14:55:23.110Z">
<saml:AudienceRestriction>
<saml:Audience>https://USERNAME.websitetoolbox/sp</saml:Audience>
</saml:AudienceRestriction>
</saml:Conditions>
<saml:AuthnStatement AuthnInstant="2016-06-22T14:50:23.110Z">
<saml:AuthnContext>
<saml:AuthnContextClassRef>urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:ac:classes:unspecified</saml:AuthnContextClassRef>
</saml:AuthnContext>
</saml:AuthnStatement>
<saml:AttributeStatement>
<saml:Attribute Name="userId" NameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified">
<saml:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:anyType">00528000000sgQZ</saml:AttributeValue>
</saml:Attribute>
<saml:Attribute Name="username" NameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified">
<saml:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:anyType">nSrivastava</saml:AttributeValue>
</saml:Attribute>
<saml:Attribute Name="email" NameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified">
<saml:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:anyType">neeraj@websitetoolbox.com</saml:AttributeValue>
</saml:Attribute>
<saml:Attribute Name="is_portal_user" NameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified">
<saml:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:anyType">false</saml:AttributeValue>
</saml:Attribute>
<saml:Attribute Name="apikey" NameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified">
<saml:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:anyType">uJWAd1W9Q99sdk8vj3ujZqd3e4jJ0PTLLrdUSlkNVf</saml:AttributeValue>
</saml:Attribute>
<saml:Attribute Name="nickName" NameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified">
<saml:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:anyType">neerajs</saml:AttributeValue>
</saml:Attribute>
<saml:Attribute Name="lastName" NameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified">
<saml:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:anyType">neeraj</saml:AttributeValue>
</saml:Attribute>
<saml:Attribute Name="firstName" NameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified">
<saml:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:anyType">srivastava</saml:AttributeValue>
</saml:Attribute>
</saml:AttributeStatement>
</saml:Assertion>
</samlp:Response>
以下是与SAML2.0文档相关的一些链接,这可能有助于您了解SAML2.0 SSO设置:
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAML_2.0
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_provider
- http://www.slideshare.net/koivimik/introduction-to-saml-20
- https://help.salesforce.com/HTViewHelpDoc?id=identity_provider_about.htm
请注意,我们还支持 其他单符号方法 这可能会更容易设置。
If you still need help, please contact us.